问题

请你做一道英语阅读理解题，其中包含三到五个小题。
请你一步一步思考。每一题你将从A，B，C，D中选出正确的答案，并写在【答案】和<eoa>之间。
例如：（1）【答案】 A <eoa>
（2）【答案】 B <eoa>
请你严格按照上述格式作答。
D
Monkeys seem to have a way with numbers.
A team of researchers trained three Rhesus monkeys to associate 26 clearly different symbols consisting of numbers and selective letters with 0-25 drops of water or juice as a reward. The researchers then tested how the monkeys combined—or added—the symbols to get the reward.
Here's how Harvard Medical School scientist Margaret Livingstone, who led the team, described the experiment: In their cages the monkeys were provided with touch screens. On one part of the screen, a symbol would appear, and on the other side two symbols inside a circle were shown. For example, the number 7 would flash on one side of the screen and the other end would have 9 and 8. If the monkeys touched the left side of the screen they would be rewarded with seven drops of water or juice; if they went for the circle, they would be rewarded with the sum of the numbers—17 in this example.
After running hundreds of tests, the researchers noted that the monkeys would go for the higher values more than half the time, indicating that they were performing a calculation, not just memorizing the value of each combination.
When the team examined the results of the experiment more closely, they noticed that the monkeys tended to underestimate(低估)a sum compared with a single symbol when the two were close in value—sometimes choosing, for example, a 13 over the sum of 8 and 6. The underestimation was systematic: When adding two numbers, the monkeys always paid attention to the larger of the two, and then added only a fraction(小部分)of the smaller number to it.
"This indicates that there is a certain way quantity is represented in their brains, "Dr. Livingstone says. “But in this experiment what they're doing is paying more attention to the big number than the little one.”
32. What did the researchers do to the monkeys before testing them?
A. They fed them. B. They named them.
C. They trained them. D. They measured them.
33. How did the monkeys get their reward in the experiment?
A. By drawing a circle. B. By touching a screen.
C. By watching videos. D. By mixing two drinks.
34. What did Livingstone's team find about the monkeys?
A. They could perform basic addition. B. They could understand simple words.
C. They could memorize numbers easily. D. They could hold their attention for long.
35. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?
A. Entertainment. B. Health. C. Education. D. Science.

答案

模型 模型答案 正确答案
金声玉亮2.0 （1）【答案】 C <eoa>
（2）【答案】 B <eoa>
（3）【答案】 A <eoa>
（4）【答案】 D <eoa>		 C
deepseekr1

（32）【答案】 C <eoa>
（33）【答案】 B <eoa>
（34）【答案】 A <eoa>
（35）【答案】 D <eoa>		 C
gpto1 （32）【答案】 C <eoa>
（33）【答案】 B <eoa>
（34）【答案】 A <eoa>
（35）【答案】 D <eoa>		 C
GPT-4o 32. What did the researchers do to the monkeys before testing them?
A. They fed them.
B. They named them.
C. They trained them.
D. They measured them.

【答案】 C <eoa>

33. How did the monkeys get their reward in the experiment?
A. By drawing a circle.
B. By touching a screen.
C. By watching videos.
D. By mixing two drinks.

【答案】 B <eoa>

34. What did Livingstone's team find about the monkeys?
A. They could perform basic addition.
B. They could understand simple words.
C. They could memorize numbers easily.
D. They could hold their attention for long.

【答案】 A <eoa>

35. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?
A. Entertainment.
B. Health.
C. Education.
D. Science.

【答案】 D <eoa>		 ['C', 'B', 'A', 'D']
llama3.1-70B-Instruct

（1）【答案】 C <eoa>
（2）【答案】 B <eoa>
（3）【答案】 A <eoa>
（4）【答案】 D <eoa>		 ['C', 'B', 'A', 'D']
llama3.1-405B-Instruct

（32）【答案】 C <eoa>
（33）【答案】 B <eoa>
（34）【答案】 A <eoa>
（35）【答案】 D <eoa>		 ['C', 'B', 'A', 'D']
DeepSeek-Coder-V2 "32. 【答案】 C <eoa>\n33. 【答案】 B <eoa>\n34. 【答案】 A <eoa>\n35. 【答案】 D <eoa>" ['C', 'B', 'A', 'D']
Qwen2-72B-Instruct "（1）【答案】 C <eoa>\n（2）【答案】 B <eoa>\n（3）【答案】 A <eoa>\n（4）【答案】 D <eoa>" ['C', 'B', 'A', 'D']
baichuan4 32. 【答案】C <eoa>
33. 【答案】B <eoa>
34. 【答案】A <eoa>
35. 【答案】D <eoa>		 ['C', 'B', 'A', 'D']
doubao （32）【答案】 C <eoa>
（33）【答案】 B <eoa>
（34）【答案】 A <eoa>
（35）【答案】 D <eoa>		 ['C', 'B', 'A', 'D']
minimax （1）【答案】C<eoa>
（2）【答案】B<eoa>
（3）【答案】A<eoa>
（4）【答案】D<eoa>		 ['C', 'B', 'A', 'D']
kimi 32. 【答案】C <eoa>
33. 【答案】B <eoa>
34. 【答案】A <eoa>
35. 【答案】D <eoa>		 ['C', 'B', 'A', 'D']
wenxinyiyan （1）【答案】C <eoa>
原文中提到"A team of researchers trained three Rhesus monkeys"，即一组研究人员训练了三只恒河猴。因此，研究人员在测试之前对猴子进行了训练，选项C正确。

（2）【答案】B <eoa>
在原文中提到：“If the monkeys touched the left side of the screen they would be rewarded with seven drops of water or juice; if they went for the circle, they would be rewarded with the sum of the numbers”，意思是如果猴子触摸屏幕的左侧，它们将获得七滴水或果汁；如果它们选择圆圈，则将获得数字的总和作为奖励。因此，猴子在实验中是通过触摸屏幕来获得奖励的，选项B正确。

（3）【答案】A <eoa>
Livingstone的团队发现，猴子们可以进行基本的加法运算。在实验中，如果猴子选择圆圈，它们会获得圆圈内数字的总和作为奖励，这表明猴子们能够理解和执行加法操作。因此，A选项正确，表示猴子们可以进行基本的加法运算。

（4）【答案】D <eoa>
文章讲述了一项关于猴子数字能力的研究，属于科学研究范畴，因此最可能出现在报纸的科学版面。同时，文章涉及实验、研究结果等内容，进一步体现了其科学性质。因此，答案为D。		 ['C', 'B', 'A', 'D']
zhipu （1）【答案】 C <eoa>
解析：根据第二段第一句“A team of researchers trained three Rhesus monkeys to associate 26 clearly different symbols consisting of numbers and selective letters with 0-25 drops of water or juice as a reward.”可知，研究人员在测试猴子之前对它们进行了训练。

（2）【答案】 B <eoa>
解析：根据第三段中的描述“On one part of the screen, a symbol would appear, and on the other side two symbols inside a circle were shown. ... If the monkeys touched the left side of the screen they would be rewarded with seven drops of water or juice; if they went for the circle, they would be rewarded with the sum of the numbers—17 in this example.”可知，猴子通过触摸屏幕来获得奖励。

（3）【答案】 A <eoa>
解析：根据第四段“After running hundreds of tests, the researchers noted that the monkeys would go for the higher values more than half the time, indicating that they were performing a calculation, not just memorizing the value of each combination.”可知，Livingstone的团队发现猴子能够进行基本的加法运算。

（4）【答案】 D <eoa>
解析：整篇文章讲述的是一项关于猴子数学能力的科学研究，因此最有可能出现在报纸的“科学”板块。其他选项如娱乐、健康和教育与文章内容不符。		 ['C', 'B', 'A', 'D']
gpto1 （32）【答案】 C <eoa>
（33）【答案】 B <eoa>
（34）【答案】 A <eoa>
（35）【答案】 D <eoa>		 C
deepseekv3 (32)【答案】 C <eoa>
(33)【答案】 B <eoa>
(34)【答案】 A <eoa>
(35)【答案】 D <eoa>		 C