问题


There is a single choice question about high school mathematics. Answer the question by replying A, B, C or D.
Question: Which statement is true?
A. If f(x) is continuous at x = c, then f′(c) exists.
B. If f′(c) = 0, then f has a local maximum or minimum at (c, f (c)).
C. If f′′(c) = 0, then the graph of f has an inflection point at (c, f (c)).
D. If f is differentiable at x = c, then f is continuous at x = c.
Answer:

答案

模型 模型答案 正确答案
金声玉亮2.0

D. If f is differentiable at x = c, then f is continuous at x = c.
D
deepseekr1

The correct answer is D.

**Explanation:**
- **A** is false because continuity does not guarantee differentiability (e.g., \( f(x) = |x| \) at \( x = 0 \)).
- **B** is false because \( f'(c) = 0 \) alone does not ensure a local max/min (e.g., \( f(x) = x^3 \) at \( x = 0 \)).
- **C** is false because \( f''(c) = 0 \) alone does not guarantee an inflection point (e.g., \( f(x) = x^4 \) at \( x = 0 \)).
- **D** is true because differentiability at a point implies continuity at that point.

Answer: D
D
gpto1 D D
GPT-4o D. If f is differentiable at x = c, then f is continuous at x = c. D
llama3.1-70B-Instruct

D
D
llama3.1-405B-Instruct

D. If f is differentiable at x = c, then f is continuous at x = c.
D
DeepSeek-Coder-V2 D. If f is differentiable at x = c, then f is continuous at x = c. D
Qwen2-72B-Instruct D. If f is differentiable at x = c, then f is continuous at x = c. D
baichuan4 D D
doubao D

Justification: If a function is differentiable at a point, it must be continuous at that point, but the reverse is not necessarily true. A continuous function may not be differentiable. Option A is not always true. Option B is not always true as f'(c)=0 just indicates a possible extremum but not necessarily. Option C is not always true as f''(c)=0 is only a necessary but not sufficient condition for an inflection point.
D
minimax D. If f is differentiable at x = c, then f is continuous at x = c. D
kimi D. If f is differentiable at x = c, then f is continuous at x = c.

This statement is true because differentiability implies continuity. If a function is differentiable at a point, it is also continuous at that point. Differentiability at a point requires the function to be continuous at that point and to have a derivative at that point.
D
wenxinyiyan D

Explanation:
A. If f(x) is continuous at x = c, it does not necessarily mean that f′(c) exists. For example, consider the function f(x) = |x|. This function is continuous at x = 0, but its derivative does not exist at x = 0.

B. If f′(c) = 0, it does not necessarily mean that f has a local maximum or minimum at (c, f(c)). It could be a saddle point or an inflection point. Consider the function f(x) = x^3. Its derivative f′(x) = 3x^2 is zero at x = 0, but f(x) does not have a local maximum or minimum at x = 0.

C. If f′′(c) = 0, it does not necessarily mean that the graph of f has an inflection point at (c, f(c)). For example, consider the function f(x) = x^4. Its second derivative f′′(x) = 12x^2 is zero at x = 0, but the graph of f does not have an inflection point at x = 0.

D. If f is differentiable at x = c, then f is continuous at x = c. This is a theorem in calculus: differentiability implies continuity.
D
zhipu D. If f is differentiable at x = c, then f is continuous at x = c.

Explanation:
- A is false because continuity at a point does not imply differentiability at that point. A function can be continuous at a point but not differentiable there (e.g., at a corner or cusp).
- B is false because \( f'(c) = 0 \) is a necessary but not sufficient condition for a local maximum or minimum. \( f'(c) = 0 \) could also correspond to a point of inflection.
- C is false because \( f''(c) = 0 \) does not necessarily indicate an inflection point. The second derivative changing sign is what confirms an inflection point.
- D is true because if a function is differentiable at a point, it must be continuous at that point. Differentiability implies continuity, but not vice versa.
D
gpto1 D D
deepseekv3 D.

Explanation:
- **A.** This statement is false. A function can be continuous at a point without being differentiable there. For example, \( f(x) = |x| \) is continuous at \( x = 0 \) but not differentiable at \( x = 0 \).
- **B.** This statement is false. If \( f'(c) = 0 \), \( c \) is a critical point, but it does not necessarily mean there is a local maximum or minimum. For example, \( f(x) = x^3 \) has \( f'(0) = 0 \), but \( x = 0 \) is neither a local maximum nor a minimum.
- **C.** This statement is false. If \( f''(c) = 0 \), \( c \) is a candidate for an inflection point, but it is not guaranteed. For example, \( f(x) = x^4 \) has \( f''(0) = 0 \), but \( x = 0 \) is not an inflection point.
- **D.** This statement is true. If a function is differentiable at a point, it must also be continuous at that point. Differentiability implies continuity.
D