问题


There is a single choice question about high school mathematics. Answer the question by replying A, B, C or D.
Question: Let $f(x)=3x+4$ and $g(x)=2x-3$. If $h(x)=f(g(x))$, then what is the inverse of $h(x)$?
A. \frac{x-5}{3}
B. \frac{x+5}{3}
C. \frac{x+5}{6}
D. \frac{x-5}{6}
Answer:

答案

模型 模型答案 正确答案
金声玉亮2.0

The function $h(x)$ is a composition of $f$ and $g$. To find the inverse of $h(x)$, we need to find the inverse of the composition, which is the composition of the inverses in reverse order.

First, let's find the inverse of $g(x) = 2x - 3$. To do this, we can swap $x$ and $g(x)$ and solve for $g(x)$:

$x = 2g(x) - 3$

$g(x) = \frac{x + 3}{2}$

So, the inverse of $g(x)$ is $g^{-1}(x) = \frac{x + 3}{2}$.

Next, let's find the inverse of $f(x) = 3x + 4$. Again, we can swap $x$ and $f(x)$ and solve for $f(x)$:

$x = 3f(x) + 4$

$f(x) = \frac{x - 4}{3}$

So, the inverse of $f(x)$ is $f^{-1}(x) = \frac{x - 4}{3}$.

Now, we can find the inverse of $h(x)$ by composing the inverses of $f$ and $g$ in reverse order:

$h^{-1}(x) = g^{-1}(f^{-1}(x))$

$h^{-1}(x) = g^{-1}\left(\frac{x - 4}{3}\right)$

$h^{-1}(x) = \frac{\frac{x - 4}{3} + 3}{2}$

$h^{-1}(x) = \frac{x - 4 + 9}{6}$

$h^{-1}(x) = \frac{x + 5}{6}$

Therefore, the inverse of $h(x)$ is $\frac{x + 5}{6}$.

The correct answer is C.
C
deepseekr1

To find the inverse of \( h(x) = f(g(x)) \), first compute the composition. Given \( f(x) = 3x + 4 \) and \( g(x) = 2x - 3 \):

\[
h(x) = f(g(x)) = 3(2x - 3) + 4 = 6x - 9 + 4 = 6x - 5.
\]

Next, find the inverse of \( h(x) = 6x - 5 \). Start by swapping \( x \) and \( y \):

\[
x = 6y - 5.
\]

Solve for \( y \):

\[
x + 5 = 6y \implies y = \frac{x + 5}{6}.
\]

Thus, the inverse function is \( \frac{x + 5}{6} \), which corresponds to option **C**.

**Answer:** C. \(\frac{x+5}{6}\)
C
gpto1 C C
GPT-4o To find the inverse of \( h(x) \), we first need to determine \( h(x) \).

Given \( f(x) = 3x + 4 \) and \( g(x) = 2x - 3 \), we express \( h(x) \) as follows:
\[ h(x) = f(g(x)) \]

Substitute \( g(x) \) into \( f(x) \):
\[ h(x) = f(2x - 3) = 3(2x - 3) + 4 \]
\[ h(x) = 3 \cdot 2x - 3 \cdot 3 + 4 \]
\[ h(x) = 6x - 9 + 4 \]
\[ h(x) = 6x - 5 \]

Now, we need to find the inverse of \( h(x) = 6x - 5 \). Let \( y = h(x) \):
\[ y = 6x - 5 \]

To find the inverse, solve for \( x \) in terms of \( y \):
\[ y = 6x - 5 \]
\[ y + 5 = 6x \]
\[ x = \frac{y + 5}{6} \]

Thus, the inverse function \( h^{-1}(x) \) is:
\[ h^{-1}(x) = \frac{x + 5}{6} \]

Therefore, the correct answer is:
C. \(\frac{x+5}{6}\)
C
llama3.1-70B-Instruct

## Step 1: First, we need to find the composite function $h(x)=f(g(x))$. This means we substitute $g(x)$ into $f(x)$.
$h(x) = f(g(x)) = 3(2x-3) + 4$

## Step 2: Simplify the expression for $h(x)$.
$h(x) = 6x - 9 + 4 = 6x - 5$

## Step 3: To find the inverse of $h(x)$, we need to swap $x$ and $y$ and then solve for $y$.
Let $y = 6x - 5$. Swapping gives $x = 6y - 5$.

## Step 4: Solve for $y$.
$x = 6y - 5 \Rightarrow 6y = x + 5 \Rightarrow y = \frac{x + 5}{6}$

## Step 5: The inverse of $h(x)$ is $\frac{x + 5}{6}$.

The final answer is: $\boxed{C}$
C
llama3.1-405B-Instruct

The correct answer is C
C
DeepSeek-Coder-V2 To find the inverse of \( h(x) \), we first need to determine \( h(x) \) by composing \( f(x) \) and \( g(x) \).

Given:
\[ f(x) = 3x + 4 \]
\[ g(x) = 2x - 3 \]

We need to find \( h(x) = f(g(x)) \).

First, compute \( g(x) \):
\[ g(x) = 2x - 3 \]

Next, substitute \( g(x) \) into \( f(x) \):
\[ h(x) = f(g(x)) = f(2x - 3) \]

Now, substitute \( 2x - 3 \) into \( f(x) \):
\[ f(2x - 3) = 3(2x - 3) + 4 \]
\[ = 6x - 9 + 4 \]
\[ = 6x - 5 \]

So, \( h(x) = 6x - 5 \).

To find the inverse of \( h(x) \), we need to solve for \( x \) in terms of \( y \) where \( y = h(x) \):
\[ y = 6x - 5 \]

Rearrange to solve for \( x \):
\[ y + 5 = 6x \]
\[ x = \frac{y + 5}{6} \]

Thus, the inverse function \( h^{-1}(x) \) is:
\[ h^{-1}(x) = \frac{x + 5}{6} \]

Therefore, the correct answer is:
\[ \boxed{C} \]
C
Qwen2-72B-Instruct D. \frac{x-5}{6} C
baichuan4 To find the inverse of $h(x)$, we first need to determine $h(x)$ by composing $f(x)$ with $g(x)$.

Given:
$f(x) = 3x + 4$
$g(x) = 2x - 3$

Composing $f$ with $g$ gives us $h(x)$:
$h(x) = f(g(x)) = 3(2x - 3) + 4 = 6x - 9 + 4 = 6x - 5$

Now, to find the inverse of $h(x)$, we need to solve the equation $h(x) = y$ for $x$ in terms of $y$.

$6x - 5 = y$

$6x = y + 5$

$x = \frac{y + 5}{6}$

Replacing $y$ with $x$ (since when finding the inverse, we switch the roles of $x$ and $y$), we get:

$x = \frac{x + 5}{6}$

Therefore, the inverse of $h(x)$ is $\frac{x + 5}{6}$.

Answer: C
C
doubao First find $h(x)$: $h(x)=f(g(x))=f(2x-3)=3(2x-3)+4=6x-9+4=6x-5$.
To find the inverse of $h(x)$, let $y=6x-5$, then $6x=y+5$, $x=\frac{y+5}{6}$. So the inverse of $h(x)$ is $\frac{x+5}{6}$.
So the answer is C.
C
minimax To find the inverse of $h(x)$, we first need to find the expression for $h(x)$ by composing $f(x)$ and $g(x)$:

$h(x) = f(g(x)) = f(2x - 3) = 3(2x - 3) + 4 = 6x - 9 + 4 = 6x - 5$

Now, to find the inverse function $h^{-1}(x)$, we need to solve the equation $h(x) = y$ for $x$:

$y = 6x - 5$

Add 5 to both sides:

$y + 5 = 6x$

Divide both sides by 6:

$\frac{y + 5}{6} = x$

Now, to express $h^{-1}(x)$, we replace $y$ with $x$:

$h^{-1}(x) = \frac{x + 5}{6}$

So the correct answer is:

C. $\frac{x+5}{6}$
C
kimi First, let's find the function \( h(x) \) by substituting \( g(x) \) into \( f(x) \):

\[ h(x) = f(g(x)) = f(2x - 3) = 3(2x - 3) + 4 \]

Now, let's simplify \( h(x) \):

\[ h(x) = 6x - 9 + 4 = 6x - 5 \]

To find the inverse of \( h(x) \), we set \( y = h(x) \) and solve for \( x \):

\[ y = 6x - 5 \]

Now, solve for \( x \):

\[ y + 5 = 6x \]
\[ x = \frac{y + 5}{6} \]

So, the inverse function \( h^{-1}(x) \) is:

\[ h^{-1}(x) = \frac{x + 5}{6} \]

The correct answer is C. \(\boxed{\frac{x+5}{6}}\)
C
wenxinyiyan D C
zhipu To find the inverse of \( h(x) \), we first need to determine the expression for \( h(x) \).

Given:
\[ f(x) = 3x + 4 \]
\[ g(x) = 2x - 3 \]

We know:
\[ h(x) = f(g(x)) \]

First, we compute \( g(x) \):
\[ g(x) = 2x - 3 \]

Next, we substitute \( g(x) \) into \( f(x) \):
\[ h(x) = f(g(x)) = f(2x - 3) \]

Now, substitute \( 2x - 3 \) into \( f(x) \):
\[ f(2x - 3) = 3(2x - 3) + 4 \]
\[ = 6x - 9 + 4 \]
\[ = 6x - 5 \]

So, \( h(x) = 6x - 5 \).

To find the inverse of \( h(x) \), we need to solve for \( x \) in the equation \( y = 6x - 5 \).

Rewrite the equation:
\[ y = 6x - 5 \]

Add 5 to both sides:
\[ y + 5 = 6x \]

Divide by 6:
\[ x = \frac{y + 5}{6} \]

Thus, the inverse function \( h^{-1}(x) \) is:
\[ h^{-1}(x) = \frac{x + 5}{6} \]

Therefore, the correct answer is:
C. \(\frac{x + 5}{6}\)
C
gpto1 C C
deepseekv3 To find the inverse of \( h(x) \), we first determine \( h(x) \) by composing \( f \) and \( g \):

\[
h(x) = f(g(x))
\]

Given:
\[
f(x) = 3x + 4 \quad \text{and} \quad g(x) = 2x - 3
\]

Substitute \( g(x) \) into \( f(x) \):
\[
h(x) = f(g(x)) = 3(2x - 3) + 4 = 6x - 9 + 4 = 6x - 5
\]

Now, to find the inverse \( h^{-1}(x) \), solve for \( x \) in the equation \( y = 6x - 5 \):
\[
y = 6x - 5 \\
y + 5 = 6x \\
x = \frac{y + 5}{6}
\]

Thus, the inverse function is:
\[
h^{-1}(x) = \frac{x + 5}{6}
\]

The correct answer is **C**.

\boxed{C}
C