| 模型 | 模型答案 | 正确答案 |
|---|---|---|
| 金声玉亮2.0 | D. Follow up with those that did not return the survey to encourage them to respond. This is the best plan of action because it attempts to minimize non-response bias and ensure that the sample remains representative of the population. By following up with non-responders, the researcher can try to encourage them to participate and provide a more complete picture of the population. The other options do not address the issue of non-response bias and may lead to biased or incomplete results. |
D |
| deepseekr1 | The question addresses handling non-response in a survey. The original random sample of 75 had 27 non-respondents, risking non-response bias. - **Option A** reduces the sample to 48 but ignores potential bias from non-respondents. - **Option B** incorrectly treats the sample size as 75 despite only 48 responses, misrepresenting data validity. - **Option C** adds new participants, which does not resolve bias from the original non-respondents. - **Option D** follows up with non-respondents, a standard practice to improve response rates and reduce bias while preserving the original sample's randomness. **Answer: D** |
D |
| gpto1 | D | D |
| GPT-4o | D. Follow up with those that did not return the survey to encourage them to respond. | D |
| llama3.1-70B-Instruct | D |
D |
| llama3.1-405B-Instruct | D. Follow up with those that did not return the survey to encourage them to respond. This is the best plan of action because it attempts to minimize non-response bias and ensure that the sample remains representative of the population. By following up with non-responders, the researcher can try to encourage them to participate and provide a more complete picture of the population. The other options do not address the issue of non-response bias and may lead to biased or incomplete results. |
D |
| DeepSeek-Coder-V2 | C | D |
| Qwen2-72B-Instruct | B. Use the surveys that were returned and leave the sample size at 75 for the analysis. | D |
| baichuan4 | D. Follow up with those that did not return the survey to encourage them to respond. | D |
| doubao | D It is important to follow up with those who did not return the survey to increase the response rate and get a more representative sample. Reducing the sample size (A) or leaving it as is (B) without attempting to get more responses may lead to inaccurate results. Randomly selecting additional class members (C) may not be the best approach as it may not address the issue of the initial non-respondents. |
D |
| minimax | A. Use the surveys that were returned and change the sample size to 48 for the analysis. This is because the sample size should reflect the number of valid responses received, not the number of surveys initially sent out. Using the returned surveys and adjusting the sample size to 48 acknowledges that only 48 responses were obtained, which is the actual sample size for the analysis. |
D |
| kimi | D. Follow up with those that did not return the survey to encourage them to respond. This option is the best because it attempts to increase the response rate, which can lead to more accurate and representative results. By following up with those who did not return the survey, the school can potentially increase the number of responses and thus the reliability of the data collected. |
D |
| wenxinyiyan | D Explanation: The best plan of action would be to follow up with those that did not return the survey to encourage them to respond. This option (D) is preferred because it helps to maintain the randomness of the original sample and potentially increases the response rate, which leads to more accurate and reliable results. A. Changing the sample size to 48 for the analysis after data collection is not ideal because it does not address the issue of non-response and may lead to biased results. B. Leaving the sample size at 75 for the analysis while only using the returned surveys is incorrect because it ignores the non-response and assumes that the returned surveys are representative of the entire sample, which may not be true. C. Randomly selecting 27 additional class members and sending the survey to them may introduce additional bias because the new sample may not be representative of the original sample, and it does not address the issue of non-response in the original sample. |
D |
| zhipu | D. Follow up with those that did not return the survey to encourage them to respond. This option is the best plan of action because it attempts to address the nonresponse bias by encouraging more participants to respond. This can help ensure that the sample is more representative of the entire graduating class, leading to more reliable and valid results. Options A and B ignore the nonresponse issue, and option C could introduce additional bias and logistical challenges. |
D |
| gpto1 | D | D |
| deepseekv3 | D. Follow up with those that did not return the survey to encourage them to respond. Explanation: The best plan of action is to try to maximize the response rate to ensure the sample remains representative of the entire graduating class. Simply reducing the sample size (A) or ignoring the non-responses (B) could introduce bias into the results. Randomly selecting additional class members (C) might not address the issue of non-response bias, as the new respondents could differ systematically from those who did not respond initially. Following up with non-respondents (D) is the most appropriate approach to encourage participation and maintain the integrity of the sample. |
D |