问题

You are supposed to provide a solution to a given problem.

Problem:
What is the coefficient of $x^2y^5$ for the formula $(x + 2y)^7$?
Solution:

答案

模型 模型答案 正确答案
金声玉亮2.0 To find the coefficient of \(x^2y^5\) in the expansion of \((x + 2y)^7\), we can use the binomial theorem. The binomial theorem states that for any real numbers \(a\) and \(b\) and non-negative integer \(n\),

\[
(a + b)^n = \sum_{k=0}^{n}\binom{n}{k}a^{n-k}b^k
\]

In this case, \(a = x\), \(b = 2y\), and \(n = 7\). We want the term where \(a^{n-k}b^k = x^{7-k}(2y)^k = x^2y^5\). This means \(k=5\) and \(n-k=2\), so we substitute these values into the binomial theorem:

\[
\binom{7}{5}x^{7-5}(2y)^5 = \binom{7}{5}x^2(32y^5)
\]

Now, we calculate \(\binom{7}{5}\):

\[
\binom{7}{5} = \frac{7!}{5!(7-5)!} = \frac{7 \cdot 6}{2 \cdot 1} = 21
\]

So the coefficient of \(x^2y^5\) is:

\[
21 \cdot 32 = 672
\]

Therefore, the coefficient of \(x^2y^5\) in the expansion of \((x + 2y)^7\) is \(\boxed{672}\).
672
deepseekr1

The coefficient of \(x^2y^5\) in the expansion of \((x + 2y)^7\) can be found using the binomial theorem. The theorem states that the term corresponding to \(x^{n-k}(2y)^k\) in \((x + 2y)^n\) is given by \(\binom{n}{k} x^{n-k} (2y)^k\).

For the term \(x^2y^5\):
- \(n = 7\)
- The exponent of \(x\) is 2, so \(n - k = 2 \Rightarrow k = 5\).

Calculate the binomial coefficient and the constants:
1. **Binomial Coefficient**: \(\binom{7}{5} = \binom{7}{2} = \frac{7!}{2!5!} = 21\).
2. **Power of \(2y\)**: \((2)^5 = 32\).

Multiply these results:
\[
21 \times 32 = 672
\]

**Answer:** \(\boxed{672}\)
672
gpto1 To find the coefficient of \( x^2 y^5 \) in the expansion of \( (x + 2y)^7 \), we'll use the **Binomial Theorem**, which states:

\[
(a + b)^n = \sum_{k=0}^{n} \binom{n}{k} a^{n - k} b^k
\]

In this case:
- \( a = x \)
- \( b = 2y \)
- \( n = 7 \)

The general term of the expansion is:
\[
T(k) = \binom{7}{k} x^{7 - k} (2y)^k
\]

We need to find the term where the exponents of \( x \) and \( y \) match \( x^2 y^5 \).

**Step 1: Find the value of \( k \) that gives \( x^2 y^5 \)**

- The exponent of \( x \) in the term is \( 7 - k \).
- The exponent of \( y \) in the term is \( k \) (from \( (2y)^k \)).

Set up the equations based on the desired exponents:

1. For \( x \):
\[
7 - k = 2 \quad \Rightarrow \quad k = 5
\]
2. For \( y \):
\[
k = 5
\]

Both conditions agree when \( k = 5 \).

**Step 2: Compute the coefficient using \( k = 5 \)**

Compute the binomial coefficient:
\[
\binom{7}{5} = \binom{7}{2} = \frac{7!}{5! \, 2!} = \frac{7 \times 6}{2 \times 1} = 21
\]

Compute \( (2y)^5 \):
\[
(2y)^5 = 2^5 y^5 = 32 y^5
\]

Multiply the binomial coefficient, \( x^{7 - k} \), and \( (2y)^k \):
\[
T(5) = \binom{7}{5} x^{7 - 5} (2y)^5 = 21 \times x^2 \times 32 y^5 = 21 \times 32 \times x^2 y^5
\]

Compute the numerical coefficient:
\[
21 \times 32 = 672
\]

**Conclusion:**

The coefficient of \( x^2 y^5 \) in the expansion of \( (x + 2y)^7 \) is **672**.

**Answer:** 672
672
GPT-4o To find the coefficient of \( x^2y^5 \) in the expansion of \((x + 2y)^7\), we can use the binomial theorem. The binomial theorem states that:

\[
(x + y)^n = \sum_{k=0}^{n} \binom{n}{k} x^{n-k} y^k
\]

In this problem, \( x = x \), \( y = 2y \), and \( n = 7 \). We are specifically looking for the term that includes \( x^2 y^5 \).

In the general term of the binomial expansion, \((x + 2y)^7\) is:

\[
\binom{7}{k} x^{7-k} (2y)^k
\]

We need the exponents of \( x \) and \( y \) to match \( x^2 y^5 \). Therefore, we set up the following system of equations:

\[
7 - k = 2 \quad \text{and} \quad k = 5
\]

Solving for \( k \):

\[
7 - k = 2 \implies k = 5
\]

Now, substitute \( k = 5 \) into the general term:

\[
\binom{7}{5} x^{7-5} (2y)^5
\]

Simplify the exponents and the binomial coefficient:

\[
\binom{7}{5} x^2 (2y)^5 = \binom{7}{5} x^2 (2^5 y^5) = \binom{7}{5} x^2 (32 y^5)
\]

Since \(\binom{7}{5} = \binom{7}{2} = \frac{7!}{2!5!} = \frac{7 \times 6}{2 \times 1} = 21\):

\[
= 21 x^2 (32 y^5) = 21 \times 32 x^2 y^5 = 672 x^2 y^5
\]

Therefore, the coefficient of \( x^2 y^5 \) in the expansion of \((x + 2y)^7\) is:

\[
\boxed{672}
\]
672
llama3.1-70B-Instruct

The formula $(x + 2y)^7$ can be expanded using the binomial theorem, which states that for any positive integer $n$,

$$(a + b)^n = \sum_{k=0}^{n} \binom{n}{k} a^{n-k} b^k$$

where $\binom{n}{k}$ is the binomial coefficient.

In this case, we have $a = x$, $b = 2y$, and $n = 7$. We want to find the coefficient of $x^2y^5$, which means we need to find the term in the expansion where $x$ has a power of 2 and $y$ has a power of 5.

Using the binomial theorem, we can write the expansion of $(x + 2y)^7$ as:

$$(x + 2y)^7 = \sum_{k=0}^{7} \binom{7}{k} x^{7-k} (2y)^k$$

We can simplify this expression by noting that $\binom{7}{k} = \frac{7!}{k!(7-k)!}$, and that $(2y)^k = 2^k y^k$.

Now, we need to find the term in the expansion where $x$ has a power of 2 and $y$ has a power of 5. This means we need to find the term where $k = 5$, since $x^{7-k} = x^2$ and $(2y)^k = 2^5 y^5$.

The term we are looking for is:

$$\binom{7}{5} x^2 (2y)^5 = \frac{7!}{5!(7-5)!} x^2 2^5 y^5 = \frac{7!}{5!2!} x^2 2^5 y^5$$

Simplifying this expression, we get:

$$\frac{7!}{5!2!} x^2 2^5 y^5 = \frac{7 \cdot 6 \cdot 5!}{5!2!} x^2 2^5 y^5 = \frac{7 \cdot 6}{2} x^2 2^5 y^5 = 21 x^2 2^5 y^5$$

Therefore, the coefficient of $x^2y^5$ in the formula $(x + 2y)^7$ is $21 \cdot 2^5 = 672$.
672
llama3.1-405B-Instruct

The coefficient of $x^2y^5$ in the expansion of $(x + 2y)^7$ can be found using the binomial theorem.

The binomial theorem states that for any positive integer $n$,

$$(a + b)^n = \sum_{k=0}^n \binom{n}{k} a^{n-k} b^k$$

where $\binom{n}{k}$ is the binomial coefficient, which is defined as:

$$\binom{n}{k} = \frac{n!}{k!(n-k)!}$$

In this case, we have $a = x$, $b = 2y$, and $n = 7$. We want to find the coefficient of $x^2y^5$, which means we need to find the term in the expansion where $x$ has a power of 2 and $y$ has a power of 5.

Using the binomial theorem, we can write the expansion of $(x + 2y)^7$ as:

$$(x + 2y)^7 = \sum_{k=0}^7 \binom{7}{k} x^{7-k} (2y)^k$$

The term we are interested in is the one where $k = 5$, which gives us:

$$\binom{7}{5} x^{7-5} (2y)^5 = \binom{7}{5} x^2 (2y)^5$$

Now, we can calculate the binomial coefficient $\binom{7}{5}$:

$$\binom{7}{5} = \frac{7!}{5!(7-5)!} = \frac{7!}{5!2!} = \frac{7 \cdot 6}{2} = 21$$

So, the coefficient of $x^2y^5$ is:

$$21 \cdot 2^5 = 21 \cdot 32 = 672$$

Therefore, the coefficient of $x^2y^5$ in the expansion of $(x + 2y)^7$ is 672.
672
DeepSeek-Coder-V2 To find the coefficient of \(x^2y^5\) in the expansion of \((x + 2y)^7\), we can use the Binomial Theorem. The Binomial Theorem states that:

\[
(a + b)^n = \sum_{k=0}^{n} \binom{n}{k} a^{n-k} b^k
\]

In this case, \(a = x\), \(b = 2y\), and \(n = 7\). We are looking for the term that contains \(x^2y^5\). This corresponds to the term where the exponent of \(x\) is 2 and the exponent of \(2y\) is 5.

According to the Binomial Theorem, the general term in the expansion is given by:

\[
\binom{7}{k} x^{7-k} (2y)^k
\]

We need to find \(k\) such that the exponents match \(x^2y^5\). This means:

\[
7 - k = 2 \quad \text{and} \quad k = 5
\]

Solving for \(k\):

\[
7 - k = 2 \implies k = 5
\]

So, the term we are interested in is:

\[
\binom{7}{5} x^{7-5} (2y)^5
\]

Simplifying this:

\[
\binom{7}{5} x^2 (2y)^5 = \binom{7}{5} x^2 2^5 y^5
\]

Next, we calculate the binomial coefficient \(\binom{7}{5}\):

\[
\binom{7}{5} = \binom{7}{2} = \frac{7!}{2!(7-2)!} = \frac{7 \times 6}{2 \times 1} = 21
\]

Now, we calculate \(2^5\):

\[
2^5 = 32
\]

Putting it all together, the term is:

\[
21 x^2 32 y^5 = 21 \times 32 x^2 y^5 = 672 x^2 y^5
\]

Thus, the coefficient of \(x^2y^5\) is:

\[
\boxed{672}
\]
672
Qwen2-72B-Instruct To find the coefficient of $x^2y^5$ in the expansion of $(x + 2y)^7$, we can use the binomial theorem. The binomial theorem states that for any real numbers $a$ and $b$ and non-negative integer $n$,

\[
(a + b)^n = \sum_{k=0}^{n}\binom{n}{k}a^{n-k}b^k
\]

In this case, $a = x$, $b = 2y$, and $n = 7$. We want the term where $a^{n-k}b^k = x^{7-k}(2y)^k = x^2y^5$. This means $k=5$ and $n-k=2$, so we substitute these values into the binomial theorem:

\[
\binom{7}{5}x^{7-5}(2y)^5 = \binom{7}{5}x^2(32y^5)
\]

Now, we calculate $\binom{7}{5}$:

\[
\binom{7}{5} = \frac{7!}{5!(7-5)!} = \frac{7 \cdot 6}{2 \cdot 1} = 21
\]

So the coefficient of $x^2y^5$ is:

\[
21 \cdot 32 = 672
\]

Therefore, the coefficient of $x^2y^5$ in the expansion of $(x + 2y)^7$ is $\boxed{672}$.
672
baichuan4 To find the coefficient of $x^2y^5$ in the expansion of $(x + 2y)^7$, we can use the binomial theorem. The binomial theorem states that for any positive integer $n$,
$$(a + b)^n = \sum_{k=0}^{n} \binom{n}{k} a^{n-k} b^k,$$
where $\binom{n}{k}$ is the binomial coefficient, which represents the number of ways to choose $k$ elements from a set of $n$ elements.

In our case, $a = x$, $b = 2y$, and $n = 7$. We want to find the term corresponding to $x^{7-k}(2y)^k = x^2y^5$, which means we need $k = 5$. Therefore, we have:
$$\binom{7}{5} x^{7-5} (2y)^5 = \binom{7}{5} x^2 (2y)^5.$$

Now, we just need to calculate the binomial coefficient $\binom{7}{5}$ and multiply it by the appropriate factors:
$$\binom{7}{5} = \frac{7!}{5!(7-5)!} = \frac{7 \cdot 6}{2 \cdot 1} = 21.$$

So, the coefficient of $x^2y^5$ is:
$$21 \cdot 2^5 = 21 \cdot 32 = 672.$$

Therefore, the coefficient of $x^2y^5$ in the expansion of $(x + 2y)^7$ is $672$.
672
doubao We can use the binomial theorem to expand $(x+2y)^7$. The general term in the expansion is $C_7^r x^{7-r}(2y)^r$. We want to find the term where $r=5$ (since that will give $y^5$), so the term is $C_7^5 x^{7-5}(2y)^5 = C_7^5 x^2 (2^5 y^5) = 21\times x^2\times 32y^5 = 672x^2y^5$. So the coefficient of $x^2y^5$ is 672. 672
minimax To find the coefficient of $x^2y^5$ in the expansion of $(x + 2y)^7$, we can use the binomial theorem. The binomial theorem states that:

$$(a + b)^n = \sum_{k=0}^{n} \binom{n}{k} a^{n-k} b^k$$

where $\binom{n}{k}$ is the binomial coefficient, which can be calculated as:

$$\binom{n}{k} = \frac{n!}{k!(n-k)!}$$

In our case, $a = x$, $b = 2y$, and $n = 7$. We want to find the term where $x$ is squared and $y$ is raised to the fifth power, which means we need the term where $k = 5$ (since $b^k$ corresponds to $y^5$).

Using the binomial coefficient formula, we calculate the coefficient for $k = 5$:

$$\binom{7}{5} = \frac{7!}{5!(7-5)!} = \frac{7!}{5!2!} = \frac{7 \times 6}{2 \times 1} = 21$$

Now, we multiply this binomial coefficient by the corresponding powers of $a$ and $b$:

$$\binom{7}{5} x^{7-5} (2y)^5 = 21 x^2 (2^5 y^5) = 21 x^2 (32 y^5) = 672 x^2 y^5$$

Therefore, the coefficient of $x^2y^5$ in the expansion of $(x + 2y)^7$ is $672$.
672
kimi To find the coefficient of \(x^2y^5\) in the expansion of \((x + 2y)^7\), we can use the Binomial Theorem. The Binomial Theorem states that:

\[
(a + b)^n = \sum_{k=0}^{n} \binom{n}{k} a^{n-k} b^k
\]

where \(\binom{n}{k}\) is a binomial coefficient, calculated as:

\[
\binom{n}{k} = \frac{n!}{k!(n-k)!}
\]

In our case, \(a = x\), \(b = 2y\), and \(n = 7\). We want to find the term where the power of \(x\) is 2 and the power of \(y\) is 5. This corresponds to \(k = 5\), since \(x\) will be raised to the power of \(7 - k\) and \(y\) to the power of \(k\).

So, we have:

\[
\binom{7}{5} x^{7-5} (2y)^5
\]

Calculating the binomial coefficient:

\[
\binom{7}{5} = \frac{7!}{5!(7-5)!} = \frac{7 \times 6}{2 \times 1} = 21
\]

Now, we calculate the term:

\[
21 x^{2} (2y)^5 = 21 x^2 \cdot 32y^5 = 672 x^2 y^5
\]

Therefore, the coefficient of \(x^2y^5\) is 672.
672
wenxinyiyan 为了找到$(x + 2y)^7$展开后$x^2y^5$的系数,我们可以使用二项式定理。

二项式定理的通项公式是

$$T_{r+1} = C_n^r \cdot a^{n-r} \cdot b^r$$其中,$C_n^r$ 是组合数,表示从$n$个不同元素中取出$r$个元素的组合数,$a$和$b$是二项式中的两项,$n$是二项式的次数。

对于$(x + 2y)^7$,我们有$a = x$,$b = 2y$,$n = 7$。我们想要找到$x^2y^5$的系数,所以我们需要找到一个$r$值,使得$x$的指数为$2$,$y$的指数为$5$。

将$a$,$b$,和$n$代入通项公式,我们得到

$$T_{r+1} = C_7^r \cdot x^{7-r} \cdot (2y)^r = C_7^r \cdot 2^r \cdot x^{7-r} \cdot y^r$$为了找到$x^2y^5$的系数,我们需要$7-r=2$和$r=5$。解这个方程组,我们发现$r=5$是解。

现在我们可以找到$x^2y^5$的系数:

$$C_7^5 \cdot 2^5 = \binom{7}{5} \cdot 32 = \frac{7!}{5!2!} \cdot 32 = 21 \cdot 32 = 672$$所以,$(x + 2y)^7$展开后$x^2y^5$的系数是$672$。
672
zhipu To find the coefficient of $x^2y^5$ in the expansion of $(x + 2y)^7$, we can use the Binomial Theorem. The Binomial Theorem states that:

$$(a + b)^n = \sum_{k=0}^{n} \binom{n}{k} a^{n-k} b^k$$

where $\binom{n}{k}$ is the binomial coefficient, which is the number of ways to choose $k$ elements from a set of $n$ elements and is given by:

$$\binom{n}{k} = \frac{n!}{k!(n-k)!}$$

In our problem, $a = x$, $b = 2y$, and $n = 7$. We want to find the term where the powers of $x$ and $y$ are $2$ and $5$, respectively. This means we are looking for the term where $k = 5$ because $b^k = (2y)^5$ will give us the $y^5$ term, and $a^{n-k} = x^{7-k}$ will give us the $x^2$ term when $k = 5$.

Using the Binomial Theorem, the term we are interested in is:

$$\binom{7}{5} x^{7-5} (2y)^5 = \binom{7}{5} x^2 (2y)^5$$

Now let's calculate the binomial coefficient $\binom{7}{5}$:

$$\binom{7}{5} = \frac{7!}{5!(7-5)!} = \frac{7!}{5!2!} = \frac{7 \times 6}{2 \times 1} = 21$$

Next, we calculate $(2y)^5$:

$$(2y)^5 = 2^5 y^5 = 32y^5$$

Now we can put it all together:

$$\binom{7}{5} x^2 (2y)^5 = 21 x^2 \cdot 32y^5 = 21 \cdot 32 x^2 y^5 = 672 x^2 y^5$$

So the coefficient of $x^2y^5$ in the expansion of $(x + 2y)^7$ is $672$.
672
gpto1 To find the coefficient of \( x^2 y^5 \) in the expansion of \( (x + 2y)^7 \), we'll use the **Binomial Theorem**, which states:

\[
(a + b)^n = \sum_{k=0}^{n} \binom{n}{k} a^{n - k} b^k
\]

In this case:
- \( a = x \)
- \( b = 2y \)
- \( n = 7 \)

The general term of the expansion is:
\[
T(k) = \binom{7}{k} x^{7 - k} (2y)^k
\]

We need to find the term where the exponents of \( x \) and \( y \) match \( x^2 y^5 \).

**Step 1: Find the value of \( k \) that gives \( x^2 y^5 \)**

- The exponent of \( x \) in the term is \( 7 - k \).
- The exponent of \( y \) in the term is \( k \) (from \( (2y)^k \)).

Set up the equations based on the desired exponents:

1. For \( x \):
\[
7 - k = 2 \quad \Rightarrow \quad k = 5
\]
2. For \( y \):
\[
k = 5
\]

Both conditions agree when \( k = 5 \).

**Step 2: Compute the coefficient using \( k = 5 \)**

Compute the binomial coefficient:
\[
\binom{7}{5} = \binom{7}{2} = \frac{7!}{5! \, 2!} = \frac{7 \times 6}{2 \times 1} = 21
\]

Compute \( (2y)^5 \):
\[
(2y)^5 = 2^5 y^5 = 32 y^5
\]

Multiply the binomial coefficient, \( x^{7 - k} \), and \( (2y)^k \):
\[
T(5) = \binom{7}{5} x^{7 - 5} (2y)^5 = 21 \times x^2 \times 32 y^5 = 21 \times 32 \times x^2 y^5
\]

Compute the numerical coefficient:
\[
21 \times 32 = 672
\]

**Conclusion:**

The coefficient of \( x^2 y^5 \) in the expansion of \( (x + 2y)^7 \) is **672**.

**Answer:** 672
672
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